What is 1,2-ethanediol (CAS 107-21-1)?
CAS 107-21-1 Ethylene glycol, also known as 1,2-ethylene glycol or 1,2-ethanediol, is the simplest aliphatic diol with the chemical formula C₂H₆O₂ and a molecular weight of 62.07. Under normal conditions, it is a colorless, transparent, viscous liquid with a sweet taste and hygroscopic properties. Its melting point is -12.9℃, boiling point is 197.3℃, flash point is 111℃, and density is 1.13 g/mL. It is slightly soluble in diethyl ether, almost insoluble in benzene and its homologues, chlorinated hydrocarbons, and petroleum ether, and miscible with water, lower aliphatic alcohols, glycerol, acetic acid, acetone, and other similar ketones, aldehydes, and pyridines.
Technical Specification
|
ITEM |
STANDARD |
|
Appearance |
Colorless liquid |
|
Odour |
- |
|
Odour threshold |
Not determined |
|
PH |
5.0 |
|
Melting point |
-13°C |
|
Flash point |
111 °C |


What is 1,2-ethanediol (CAS 107 21 1) used for?
1. Antifreeze and Coolant (Primary Use)
(CAS 107 21 1)1,2-ethanediol is mixed with water to create engine coolant. It lowers the freezing point and raises the boiling point of the water.
Benefit: This prevents car engines from freezing in winter and overheating in summer.
2. Deicing Fluid
MEG ethylene glycol is a key component in deicing fluids for aircraft, windshields, and runways.
3. Industrial Applications
Heat Transfer Fluid: Used in closed-loop heating and cooling systems for industrial processes, solar heating systems, and ice rinks.
Where to buy CAS 107-21-1?
GNEE BIO is a leading supplier of bulk CAS 107-21-1. We guarantee consistent high purity, secure packaging, and reliable global shipping to meet your industrial demands. For competitive pricing and to request a quotation, please contact our sales team today.
about us
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Packaging
Galvanized iron drum packing : 180kgs per drum,14.4tons per 20'FCL


