CAS 107-21-1 Ethylene glycol with the formula CH2OH2, also known as 1,2-ethanediol, is a popular organic compound.The formula of glycol clearly indicates that it belongs to a chemical group of dihydroxy alcohols, also known as diols. Thus, glycol as an alcohol is a colourless liquid with a high viscosity and a sweet taste. In addition to its excellent miscibility with water, it is also very soluble in aldehydes, ketones and acetic acid, but it does not dissolve at all in carbon tetrachloride.
Structure
CAS 107-21-1 Ethylene glycol is the simplest member of the diol family. Its molecular structure consists of a two-carbon chain (ethane) with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to each carbon atom. Its molecular formula is C₂H₆O₂, and its structural formula is often written as HO-CH₂-CH₂-OH.
ethylene glycol Specification
|
Product Name |
Ethylene Glycol |
|
CAS No. |
107-21-1 |
|
Assay %W |
99.8 |
|
CHROMA (PT/CO) |
5 |
|
PROPORTION @20/20C |
1.1151MIN 1.1156MAX |
|
INITIAL BOILING POINT C |
196MIN |
|
DRY POINT C |
199MAX |
|
ACIDITY (AS ACETIC ACID) %W |
0.001MAX |
|
FE PPMW |
0.1MAX |
|
ALDEHYDE (AS FORMALDEHYDE) PPMW |
8MAX |
|
ASH PPMW |
10MAX |
|
MOISTURE %W |
0.10MAX |


Ethylene glycol Uses
Its main applications are in producing polyester fibers and PET resin (for textiles and packaging), formulating antifreeze/coolants (for automotive and industrial systems), acting as a solvent in chemical processing, and serving as a precursor for other glycols and specialty chemicals. Ethylene glycol (MEG) also functions as a dehydrating agent in natural gas processing and a freeze-thaw stabilizer in paints.
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