CAS 71-23-8 N-propanol also known as n-propyl alcohol (NPA), is an organic compound from the group of primary alcohols, which is of great importance for the chemical industry as a solvent and as a starting material for organic syntheses. n-Propanol chemical is obtained in large-scale processes from propionaldehyde, which is hydrogenated in the gas phase at temperatures above 110 °C and using catalysts. Natural n-propanol occurs in small amounts in many plants such as ginger, myrtle, pineapple and corn.
CAS #: 71-23-8
Category: Alcohols
Markets: Chemical Manufacturing, Cleaning, Paints & Coatings
Trade Names: Propyl Alcohol


CAS 71-23-8 n-Propanol solvent for industry
As a primary alcohol, n-Propanol CAS 71-23-8 serves as an effective solvent with applications across various industries.
Industrial Solvent:
n-propanol is a key solvent used in the production of coatings, inks and adhesives, it dissolves resins, pigments and binders in order to adjust viscosity and improve application performance.
Pharmaceutical intermediate:
N-Propyl Alcohol (NPA) is used to synthesise antibiotics, antifungal drugs and pharmaceutical excipients, and supports the production of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
Electronics cleaning agent:
Its high purity and ability to dissolve flux residues make it ideal for cleaning circuit boards and precision electronic components without damaging sensitive materials.
Chemical synthesis precursor:
1-Propanol is used to produce propyl esters, propyl ethers and other organic compounds which are then used in the production of plasticisers, surfactants and flavouring agents.
Laboratory reagent:
CAS 71-23-8 N-Propanol acts as a solvent for chemical reactions, sample preparation and chromatography in academic and industrial laboratories.
FAQs of N-Propanol Alcohol CAS 71-23-8 :
Q: How should N-Propanol be safely used and transported?
A: To ensure safety, N-Propyl Alcoholmust be handled with care, as it is highly flammable and an irritant. Use protective equipment, avoid sources of heat and ignition, and transport following UN 1274 guidelines for Class 3 flammable liquids using appropriate bulk, barrel, or drum containers.
Q: What are the primary benefits of using N-Propanol as a solvent?
A: Its high purity, excellent solubility, and ability to dissolve resins, inks, dyes, and other chemicals make 1-Propanol a preferred solvent in industrial and laboratory settings. It also contributes to consistent results in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and printing inks manufacturing.
Q: When should N-Propanol be stored and how long does it remain stable?
A: CAS 71-23-8 N-Propanol should be stored in tightly closed containers in cool, dry, and well-ventilated areas away from ignition sources. Under recommended conditions, the product maintains its stability with a shelf life of up to 2 years.
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