Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a widely used organic solvent in various industrial sectors. Its chemical formula is (CH₃)₂SO. DMSO solvent possesses unique properties and plays a crucial role in industries such as pharmaceuticals, chemical synthesis, and agriculture.
Key Properties of dMSO
| Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid |
| Boiling Point | 189°C |
| Melting Point | 18.5°C |
| Density | 1.10 g/cm³ |
| Solubility | Miscible with water & organics |
| Polarity | Highly polar aprotic solvent |
| Flash Point | ~89°C |
Why Is DMSO Considered a Good Industrial Solvent?
Excellent Solubility:
DMSO is renowned for its powerful solubility, capable of dissolving a wide range of substances, including polar compounds (such as salts and organic acids), nonpolar compounds (such as hydrocarbons), and various polymers and resins.
Polar Aprotic Properties Promote Reaction:
As a typical polar aprotic solvent, DMSO stabilizes ions without releasing hydrogen molecules. It effectively accelerates many organic reactions while optimizing reaction selectivity and final product yield.
High Boiling Point and Low Volatility:
DMSO has a high boiling point of approximately 189°C and a low vapor pressure. These key physical properties ensure stable performance, reduce solvent evaporation loss, and significantly improve operational safety in industrial production.
Excellent Miscibility:
This chemical reagent is completely miscible with water and maintains good compatibility with most common organic solvents. This excellent miscibility enables its use in liquid-phase reactions, industrial extraction, and cleaning applications.
Powerful Penetration:
DMSO possesses unique penetrating properties, easily penetrating porous materials. It is widely used in industrial cleaning, degreasing, and electronic component processing. Meanwhile, the use of DMSO on skin requires standardized and strict safety operating procedures.
Chemical stability and low reactivity:
DMSO possesses stable chemical properties. It can coexist stably with acids, alkalis, and many chemical reagents, and degrades.
Relatively safer:
Compared with traditional industrial solvents, DMSO has lower biotoxicity. Its low volatility significantly reduces the emission of volatile organic compounds.
Wide range of industrial applications:
With the above comprehensive advantages, DMSO has been widely used in various industries such as chemical synthesis, pharmaceuticals, semiconductor precision cleaning, polymer processing, and paint and coating production.
Dimethyl sulfoxide DMSO Organic Solvent
Handling and Operational Considerations
1. Dimethyl Sulfoxide DMSO is hygroscopic and absorbs moisture from the air, which may alter its properties. Therefore, it should be stored in sealed containers filled with inert gas to maintain its purity and stability.
2. Because DMSO solvent can penetrate human skin, operators must wear protective gloves and goggles. Good ventilation is crucial for controlling vapor buildup, especially in enclosed work areas.
3. Due to its high boiling point, DMSO organic solvent can be recovered and reused through distillation. This reduces waste and supports sustainable production. Regular testing for moisture, sulfur, and other impurities ensures stable performance after reuse.
4. Temperature control prevents problems such as thickening at low temperatures or chemical decomposition at high temperatures.
about us
As a leading manufacturer and exporter of chemical solvent, TIANJIN GNEE BIOTECH CO., LTD. provides high-quality industrial chemicals. We supply to customers across the chemical, pharmaceutical, and materials industries, ensuring consistent quality, reliable logistics, and professional technical support.
Our chemical products hold international certifications (REACH, ISO, FMQS, HALAL) for global quality recognitio. We have warehouses in coreports such as Qingdao, Tianiin, and Shanghai, with a 15-day express delivery service.
Other Hot-Selling Products
| Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) | CAS 67-68-5 |
| Dichloromethane / Methylene Chloride | CAS 75-09-2 |
| Glacial Acetic Acid / Ethanoic Acid | CAS 64-19-7 |
| Ethyl Acetate / Ethyl Ethanoate | CAS 141-78-6 |
| Ethylene Glycol / Monoethylene Glycol (MEG) | CAS 107-21-1 |
| Trichloroethylene | CAS 79-01-6 |
| Cyclohexanone | CAS 108-94-1 |
Gneebio Product Packaging
| Packaging Type | Net Weight |
|---|---|
| Steel Drum | 250 kg |
| IBC Tank | 1250 kg |
| ISO Tank | Bulk shipment |

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