n-Hexane C6H14 CAS 110-54-3: general information
Q1. What is n-Hexane?
A1. n-Hexane is a colorless liquid hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C6H14. It is commonly used as a solvent in various industries, including chemical manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and electronics.
Q2. What are the main applications of n-Hexane?
A2. n-Hexane is primarily used to extract oils from vegetables, seeds, and nuts. It is also used as a cleaning agent and degreaser and as a component in producing adhesives, rubber cement, and certain coatings.
Q3. Is n-Hexane hazardous to health?
A3. Yes, n-Hexane can be hazardous if not handled properly. It is a highly flammable liquid and can irritate the skin, eyes, and respiratory system upon direct contact or inhalation. Prolonged exposure or ingestion may lead to more severe health effects. Following proper safety precautions and guidelines is important when working with n-Hexane.
Q4. Are there any regulations or safety standards for handling n-Hexane?
A4. Yes, regulations and safety standards must be followed when working with n-Hexane. These include proper storage, handling, and disposal procedures. It is crucial to consult local regulations and guidelines to ensure compliance with safety measures.
Q5. What safety precautions should be taken when using n-Hexane?
A5. When working with n-Hexane, using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety glasses, and respiratory protection is important. Ensure proper ventilation in the working area to minimize the risk of inhalation. Store and handle n-Hexane away from open flames or heat sources, as it is highly flammable.
Q6. What packaging options are available for n-Hexane?
A6. We offer n-Hexane in various packaging options to suit different customer needs. These include drums, intermediate bulk containers (IBCs), and bulk shipments. Please get in touch with our sales team for further information on packaging and delivery options.
| Hexane Characteristics | ||
|---|---|---|
| Synonyms | n-Hexane | |
| CAS No. | 110-54-3 | |
| Chemical formula | C6H14 | |
| Vapour density | 2.97 (air = 1) | |
| Safe Work Australia ES | TWA | 20 ppm |
| STEL | -- | |
| Flammable limits | LEL | 1.0 % by volume |
| UEL | 8.9 % by volume | |
| Chemical/physical properties | Hexane is what is known as a low-boiling point (68.9 °C) hydrocarbon. At room temperature, it is a colourless, volatile liquid with a faint odour usually not detectabtable by smell below 130 ppm. Hexane vapour is highly flammable. | |
| Hazardous properties | As well as being an irritant, hexane has been shown to have neurotoxic effects leading to peripheral numbness, muscle weakness, headache, nausea and dizziness if inhaled or absorbed through the skin. | |
| Being highly flammable and heavier than air, hexane may travel along the ground (or float on top of water in a drain). If ignited, it can flash back to the source of the spill. Also, due to its low electrical conductivity, it can easily generate electrostatic charges. | ||
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