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What is diphenyl ether (CAS 101-84-8) used for?

May 19, 2025 Leave a message

what is Diphenyl Ether Chemical?

Diphenyl Ether also known as Phenyl Ether, Diphenyl Oxide
CAS Number: 101-84-8
Molecular Formula: C₁₂H₁₀O
Molecular Weight: 170.21 g/mol

 

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Colorless to light yellow liquid or crystalline solid (depending on temperature), with a mild, pleasant odor.

Melting Point: 26–28 °C (78.8–82.4 °F)

Boiling Point: 259 °C (500.6 °F)

Density: 1.07 g/cm³ (at 25 °C)

Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and benzene.

Stability: Stable under normal conditions, but may react with strong oxidizing agents.

 

Diphenyl Ether Chemical Liquid CAS 101-84-8
Chemical Intermediate Diphenyl Ether
Phenyl Ether
Diphenyl Ether Liquid

What is diphenyl ether used for?

1. Heat Transfer Fluid (Thermal Fluid)
Diphenyl ether is a key component in high-temperature heat transfer fluids (e.g., Dowtherm A, a mixture of diphenyl ether and biphenyl).
Used in industrial processes requiring precise temperature control at elevated temperatures (up to ~350°C), such as: Chemical reactors, distillation columns, and polymerization processes. Food processing (e.g., baking, frying), plastics manufacturing, and pharmaceutical synthesis.

 

2. Fragrance and Flavor Industry
Certain derivatives of diphenyl ether (e.g., vanillin ethers or aromatic ethers) are used in perfumes and cosmetics for their warm, sweet, or vanilla-like scents.

 

3. Solvent and Industrial Applications
Diphenyl ether is acts as a solvent for resins, polymers, oils, and waxes in: Coatings, paints, and inks (to improve flow and film formation).Adhesives and sealants (to dissolve components and adjust viscosity).
Diphenyl oxide is used in the production of specialty chemicals, such as: Polyimides (high-performance polymers for aerospace and electronics).

 

Intermediates Diphenyl Ether

 

4. Agrochemicals and Pesticides
Serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of certain insecticides and herbicides.
Its aromatic structure can be modified to create bioactive compounds for agricultural use.

 

5. Polymer Industry
Phenyl ether is used as a plasticizer or stabilizer in some polymer formulations to improve flexibility and heat resistance.
A precursor in the production of flame-retardant materials and specialty resins.

 

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Diphenyl Oxide Liquid

 

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