The density of dichloromethane (CAS 75-09-2) is approximately 1.33 g/cm³ at 20 °C (68 °F). It is a colorless, volatile liquid that is significantlydenser than water (1.00 g/mL), causing it to sink to the bottom of an aqueous mixtureduring extractions.
Density is a key physical property of dichloromethane, influencing liquid separation during extraction, storage and transportation, phase behavior in experiments, and its application as an industrial solvent.
Key Density Details of Dichloromethane (DCM):
| Density Parameter | Value | Condition/Note |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 1.325 g/mL | at 25°C |
| Density | 1.3266 g/cm³ | at 20°C |
| Relative Density | - | Denser than water |
| Vapor Density | 2.93 | (air = 1), making the vapor heavier than air |
Comparison With Other Solvents
| Solvent | Density (g/cm³, 20–25°C) | Comparison |
|---|---|---|
| Dichloromethane (DCM) | ≈ 1.33 | - |
| Chloroform (CHCl₃) | ≈ 1.49 | Denser than DCM |
| Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl₄) | ≈ 1.59 | Denser than DCM |
| Water (H₂O) | 1.00 | DCM is denser |
| Ethyl Acetate (EtOAc) | ≈ 0.90 | Less dense than water |
| Hexane | ≈ 0.66 | Much less dense than water |
| Diethyl Ether | ≈ 0.71 | Much less dense than water |
| Acetone | ≈ 0.79 | Less dense than water |
Summary
At 20°C, CAS 75-09-2 dichloromethane (methylene dichloride) has a density of approximately 1.33 g/cm³, making it significantly heavier than water. This property is crucial in laboratory extractions, solvent separations, and industrial chemical processes.
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|---|---|
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| ISO Tank | 20–22 MT |
| IBC Tank | 800–1000 kg |

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